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Houthis seize Bab al-Mandeb in September 2026, raising shipping risk and energy premium

On 11 September 2026 Houthi forces completed takeover of territory and islands overlooking the Bab al‑Mandeb Strait, a move that has already tightened transit security and lifted risk premia on oil and shipping routes, increasing freight and insurance costs for importers in East and North Africa.

On 11 September 2026 Houthi forces completed takeover of territory and islands overlooking the Bab al‑Mandeb Strait, a move that has already tightened transit security and lifted risk premia on oil and shipping routes, increasing freight and insurance costs for importers in East and North Africa.

Control of the Bab al‑Mandeb raises the cost and risk of Red Sea transits. Higher freight and war‑risk insurance premiums will raise import bills and imported inflation for exposed East/North African importers (Egypt, Djibouti, Ethiopia), pressuring reserves. At the same time, disrupted routes elevate oil and energy price premia that can boost revenues for nearby exporters, subject to duration and naval responses.

UN Security Council deliberations on Red Sea security and any announcement of multinational naval protection or Saudi/Yemeni counteroffensives.

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